500 years ago, the first New Testament in English was published – and stirred up a hornet’s nest
500 years ago, the first New Testament in English was published – and stirred up a hornet’s nest
Publish Date: 2026-06-30 08:35:00
Source Domain: theconversation.com
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Introduction of vernacular Bibles in England: In 1526, printed New Testaments in English language appeared and were accepted by the public, although condemned by religious authorities.
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Legal and religious opposition: Legal prohibitions against unauthorized Bible translations in England and condemnation by the Catholic Church, with Thomas More and Cuthbert Tunstall leading opposition.
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Thomas More’s debates: Thomas More engaged in a bitter debate with William Tyndale over translation choices, with More considering some terms heretical.
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Influence of Martin Luther: Luther’s advocacy for vernacular translations inspired Tyndale’s efforts, and Gutenberg’s printing press advanced the spread of these translations.
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Tyndale’s execution: Tyndale was imprisoned, interrogated by the Catholic Inquisition, and eventually executed in 1536 for heresy.
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Lasting impact: Tyndale’s translations were foundational for future English Bibles, including his influence on the 1611 King James Version. His work set the groundwork for the Bible as the bestselling book in English.