Lawmakers propose AI framework that would preempt state laws for 3 years
Lawmakers propose AI framework that would preempt state laws for 3 years
Publish Date: 2026-06-04 17:07:00
Source Domain: www.nextgov.com
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Draft AI Legislation Unveiled: Representatives Jay Obernolte (R-Calif.) and Lori Trahan (D-Mass.) introduced the draft Great American Artificial Intelligence Act of 2026, aimed at regulating AI while promoting technological innovation and adoption.
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Four Pillars of AI Advancement: The proposed Act focuses on four main pillars: frontier artificial intelligence model governance, workforce impact analysis, cybersecurity, and research and development.
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Frontier Artificial Intelligence Model Governance: The draft seeks to codify the Center for AI Standards and Innovation’s role in developing standards, evaluating risks, and overseeing an independent verification regime for AI models.
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Workforce Impact and Cybersecurity: It calls for assessing AI’s effect on the workforce, incorporating AI literacy into education, and enhancing cybersecurity measures to protect against AI-driven cyberthreats.
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Research and Development Initiatives: The draft aims to bolster AI research and development through interagency coordination and new testbed programs, along with creating the National AI Research Resource.
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State Regulation Preemption Proposal: The draft includes a temporary three-year preemption clause for state AI regulations, which has drawn criticism from groups concerned about civil rights.
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Industry Feedback and Congressional Reactions: While some industry groups view the draft as a step forward in AI leadership, others worry about the preemption of state policies and its impact on innovation.
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Bipartisan Support Yet Division: The draft has received bipartisan backing but has raised concerns from the House Commission on AI and the Innovation Economy and elicited differing opinions on the preemption of state regulations.
