AI & Science: What Is the Future of Discovery?

Source Domain: www.amacad.org

The article discusses the significant progress in artificial intelligence (AI) and its transformative role in science, hinting at a new era of AI-driven discoveries.
Key breakthroughs mentioned include predicting the structure of practically every known protein, which has large-scale implications for biology, health, and disease treatment.
A special double issue of Dædalus features contributions from 33 scientists from diverse fields who explore the future of scientific discovery in the age of AI.
The authors highlight AI’s bidirectional relationship with science, where AI advancements are driven by scientific progress, and vice versa.
The article poses questions regarding the future of AI in science, including how it will shape the scientific method, the role of scientists, and potential novel collaborations between humans and machines.
Discussions also cover AI’s limitations, the challenges and complexities involved in AI-assisted science, and what the future may hold for autonomous lab systems and undiscovered discoveries.

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