US tech official calls for ‘transformational’ use of AI in scientific discovery

US tech official calls for ‘transformational’ use of AI in scientific discovery

US tech official calls for ‘transformational’ use of AI in scientific discovery

https://www.nextgov.com/artificial-intelligence/2026/05/us-tech-official-calls-transformational-use-ai-scientific-discovery/413405/

Publish Date: 2026-05-07 16:50:00

Source Domain: www.nextgov.com

  • The Trump administration views the incorporation of artificial intelligence capabilities into scientific research as key for maintaining U.S. technology leadership, according to U.S. Chief Technology Officer Ethan Klein.
  • Ethan Klein highlighted the goal of better integration of technological, developmental, testing, prototyping, and scaling processes using AI.
  • Emerging capabilities like agentic AI, which can perform specific tasks with minimal human oversight, are predicted to transform scientific research and improve efficiency in scientific workflows.
  • A recent survey by Market Connections found that 53% of government technology executives are researching or planning to pilot agentic AI applications.
  • A significant initiative called the Genesis Mission, launched in November 2020, aims to enhance AI in scientific advancement, signifying the administration’s commitment to this focus.
  • Amid increasing government operational scaling back and the dismissal of the National Science Foundation’s advisory board, critics worry that these may hinder the nation’s scientific progression.