The Shapiro administration says an AI chatbot presented itself as a physician. The bot gave us the medical license number of an actual doctor.

The Shapiro administration says an AI chatbot presented itself as a physician. The bot gave us the medical license number of an actual doctor.

The Shapiro administration says an AI chatbot presented itself as a physician. The bot gave us the medical license number of an actual doctor.

https://www.wnep.com/article/news/investigations/action-16/artificial-intelligence-chatbot-gov-josh-shapiro-lawsuit-character-ai-action-16/523-4b780c04-0b4c-4df3-bf22-10a497894b09

Publish Date: 2026-05-05 14:26:00

Source Domain: www.wnep.com

  • Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro’s administration filed a lawsuit against the Character.ai website, alleging that its artificial intelligence chatbots violate the state’s Medical Practice Act.
  • The chatbots on the website, like Dr. Alexander, imitate healthcare professionals providing medical advice, including prescribing medications like SSRIs, despite not being licensed to practice medicine.
  • Character.ai maintains that its chatbots are intended for “entertainment and roleplaying,” with a disclaimer noting the fictional nature of the interactions.
  • The state argues that the AI chatbots mislead users into thinking they are receiving advice from real medical professionals, posing a risk to public health.
  • An investigator from the Pennsylvania Department of State created an account and found chatbots who claimed to be psychiatrists and offered to diagnose and prescribe medication.
  • The lawsuit specifically highlighted that these chatbots used invalid license numbers, which constitutes unauthorized practice of medicine according to state law.
  • Character.ai has implemented disclaimers to inform users that interactions are fictional and not to be taken as professional advice.
  • Outside investigations found similar instances where AI chatbots misrepresented themselves as licensed medical professionals and provided medical advice.