4 steps to better care
Publish Date: 2026-03-31 10:07:00
Source Domain: theconversation.com
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Nigeria has one of the highest maternal mortality rates globally, much above the African regional average, indicating numerous women do not receive maternal healthcare.
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Key reasons for this include disparities in geographic access to healthcare, socio-demographic factors like education and poverty, religious impacts on health-seeking behavior, lack of health information, and the absence of health insurance.
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Several maternal health programs, including the National Integrated Maternal, Newborn and Child Strategy, have been implemented over the past two decades to improve access and reduce financial barriers.
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Despite these efforts, progress in reducing maternal deaths has been uneven. Northern regions like the north-east and north-west have much higher mortality rates than the southern parts of the country.
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To improve maternity services, four practical shifts are suggested: different region-specific interventions, bringing services closer to women, removing financial barriers, and leveraging digital health tools to widen access.
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Region-specific interventions require addressing different cultural, religious, and geographic barriers, improving transport and health access, and strengthening culturally appropriate health education.
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Services need to be brought closer to women, especially in rural areas, perhaps through more mobile health clinics and dedicated outreach teams providing health education and on-the-spot referrals.
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Financial barriers must be tackled through expanding health insurance, enforcing policies against informal charges, and introducing financial incentives for poor women.
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Digital health can play a critical role; with high internet and mobile phone penetration, digital platforms can provide reminders, education, support teleconsultations, and enhance risk screening using AI.
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The next step is the targeted implementation of policies, aligning federal and state efforts, prioritizing funding, improving monitoring systems, and involving women in policy design.