The use of AI in migration is more common than you may think

The use of AI in migration is more common than you may think

The use of AI in migration is more common than you may think

https://www.weforum.org/stories/2026/06/migration-policy-need-to-know-ai/

Publish Date: 2026-06-22 05:43:00

Source Domain: www.weforum.org

  • AI technologies have been used in migration systems for decades, though the current discussion has intensified with advancements in generative AI and concerns about superintelligence.
  • Policymakers should differentiate AI from digitalization; not all digital systems harness AI, and there are often gaps in digital infrastructure between wealthier and poorer countries.
  • AI comprises various technologies and should not be viewed as a singular entity, with generative AI adding complexity due to its broad, yet narrow, applications.
  • Inclusion and exclusion form the core issues related to AI’s development, particularly concerning wealth disparities and access to digital capabilities.
  • Gender and social inequalities present significant challenges in access and use of AI-enabled migration systems, highlighting the need for inclusive design.
  • While AI has the potential to enhance migration services, it requires robust safeguards against surveillance, privacy infringements, bias, and other risks, to protect human rights.
  • Accountability for migration-related AI systems is becoming progressively complicated due to the involvement of non-state and commercial actors.
  • AI influences migration narratives, potentially amplifying false information and xenophobia, while also aiding in countering disinformation.
  • AI forecasting tools can enhance our preparedness for large-scale displacement but face a paradox where more anticipation does not equal increased action for prevention and response.
  • AI’s impact on labor migration is notable, influencing job matching, skills development, and potentially reshaping demand for labor in various sectors across key migration corridors.