Artificial Intelligence and India’s National Security
Artificial Intelligence and India’s National Security
https://www.orfonline.org/expert-speak/artificial-intelligence-and-india-s-national-security
Publish Date: 2026-03-28 06:23:00
Source Domain: www.orfonline.org
- AI as a Global Power Tool: AI profoundly influences how countries gather intelligence, conduct warfare, and manage borders, making it a crucial aspect of global power dynamics.
- Transformational Change in Warfare: Modern conflicts span various domains, including cyberspace and financial infrastructures, shaped by AI to offer strategic advantages.
- India’s Readiness and Challenges: India hosts major AI initiatives but faces internal challenges in integrating AI into its national security system due to siloed organizations and limited computational infrastructure.
- Global AI Integration Strategies: Countries like the US, China, and Russia excel in embedding AI into their defense mechanisms, highlighting the strategic importance of coordination across agencies and sectors.
- India’s AI-Security Strategic Gap: India lags behind in using AI across security domains due to lack of integrated AI systems, robust data-sharing platforms, and high-performance computing infrastructure.
- Strategic Imperatives for AI Integration: To leverage AI effectively, India needs comprehensive reforms enhancing inter-agency coordination, public-private partnerships, and indigenous AI capabilities.
- Conclusion of Sovereign AI Adoption: For India, adopting sovereign AI requires developing both technical and institutional reform to ensure the security and efficiency of national defense operations amidst global technological advancements.