Artificial Intelligence: examples of ethical dilemmas

Artificial Intelligence: examples of ethical dilemmas

https://www.unesco.org/en/artificial-intelligence/recommendation-ethics/cases

Publish Date: 2026-01-19 03:00:00

Source Domain: www.unesco.org

  • In 2016, a computer-designed painting, “The Next Rembrandt,” was created by a 3D printer, using deep learning algorithms based on analysis of 346 Rembrandt paintings. This raises questions about authorship and the role of technology in art.

  • In 2019, Huawei utilized an AI algorithm to complete Franz Schubert’s Symphony No. 8, leading to discussions on copyright and the recognition of AI as a potential author with rights.

  • The emergence of AI in art production necessitates a redefinition of what it means to be an “author,” considering both the original creators and the algorithms and technologies involved.

  • The impact of AI on human creativity must be carefully addressed, balancing its creative potential with concerns over its effect on the future of art, artist rights, and remuneration.

  • New frameworks are needed to distinguish between AI-generated originality, plagiarism, and piracy, ensuring human creative work is valued, artists properly compensated, and the integrity of the cultural sector maintained.

  • UNESCO’s Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence is a global standard to address ethical reflections regarding AI’s role in cultural creation and society.