New 2026 Texas laws take effect, reshaping immigration, taxes, evictions and AI oversight

New 2026 Texas laws take effect, reshaping immigration, taxes, evictions and AI oversight

New 2026 Texas laws take effect, reshaping immigration, taxes, evictions and AI oversight

https://www.cbsnews.com/texas/news/2026-texas-laws-immigration-taxes-evictions-artificial-intelligence/

Publish Date: 2026-01-01 17:30:00

Source Domain: www.cbsnews.com

  • ICE Cooperation Requirement for County Jails: Texas county jails must now cooperate with federal immigration authorities via the 287(g) program, enabling local deputies to enforce federal immigration laws, sparking debates over local responsibilities and costs.

  • Business Inventory Tax Exemption Expanded: House Bill 9 exempts up to $125,000 of business personal property, including inventory, from local property taxes to provide tax relief for small businesses.

  • Faster Eviction Process for Squatters: Senate Bill 38 shortens timelines for courts to process eviction cases involving squatters, aiming to expedite property regaining but raising concerns over reduced tenant protections.

  • Guardrails for Artificial Intelligence: House Bill 149 establishes regulations for the use of AI by state agencies and contractors, focusing on transparency, bias reduction, and accountability to foster innovation while mitigating risks.